我国优秀传统文化素养与当代文明的关系研究

Study on the Relationships between Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture Quality and Contemporary Civilization

摘要: 基于社会转型时期新旧价值观的冲突以及道德信仰的迷茫，党的十八大明确提出建设优秀传统文化传承体系。为此，探讨当代人优秀传统文化素养及其与文明程度之间的关系就成为弘扬我国优秀传统文化的必然课题。据以往研究，君子之道、礼仪之道、中庸之道、和合文化、多元文化、义文化和孝文化均为优秀传统文化，可以作为人的素养指标来预测其包含个体文明、社会文明和环境文明在内的文明程度。2200份随机抽样问卷调查结果显示：1) 我国优秀传统文化素养总体上与文明程度呈显著正相关的关系，即人的优秀传统文化的素养越高，其文明程度就越高。2) 文化素养各指标与文明程度的相关度呈现出显著差异，并就相关原因进行了分析。

Abstract: Due to the value conflicts and moral belief confusion in the period of social transformation, the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly puts forward the construction of excellent traditional culture inheritance system. Therefore, to explore the relationship between Chinese excellent traditional culture quality and civilization degree becomes the inevitable subject to carry forward the excellent traditional culture. According to previous research, the way of liberal arts, etiquette, golden mean, harmony culture, cultural diversity, culture and the culture of filial piety are the outstanding traditional culture; they can be a person’s quality indicators to forecast its civilization degree including individual civilization, social civilization and environmental civilization. The results of 2200 random sampling questionnaire survey show: 1) The totality of the excellent traditional culture quality and civilization degree was significantly positively related, namely the higher the person’s outstanding traditional culture quality, the higher the degree of civilization; 2) The relevancy of the culture quality of each index and the civilization degree present a significant difference, and we analyses the related reasons.