基于IAT的内隐物品-性别刻板印象研究

The Research of Implicit Object-Gender Stereotype Based on IAT

摘要: 内隐联想测验(Implicit Association Test，简称IAT)是一种研究内隐社会认知的新方法。本实验采用IAT实验设计，目的在于考察大学生的内隐物品-性别刻板印象。结果发现，IAT方法能检测到大学生存在“棱角分明的物品与男性联系，有曲线的物品与女性联系”的内隐物品-性别刻板印象；IAT所测量到的内隐物品-性别刻板印象有性别差异。

Abstract: Implicit Association Test (IAT) is a new research method of the implicit social cognition. The implicit association test is used to measure implicit object-gender stereotype of university students in this study. The result indicates that, among university students, there is an implicit object- gender stereotype, which means angular objects belong to male and curvy objects belong to female; no gender difference is found in implicit object-gender stereotype by IAT.