刍议科研机构的“专家治理”

Humble Opinion on “Expert Governance” of Scientific Research Institution

摘要: 科研机构良好的、具有活力的、能够自我创新的治理机制，必定不可能是“官僚化的管理体制”。实行“专家治理”能有效解决“行政主导”模式下存在的损害科学研究质量、分散科研人员精力、资源分配不公等问题。科研机构“专家治理”的精髓在于重新合理配置行政权力与学术权力的关系。强化科研机构的“专家治理”，必须更新思想观念、科学定位权力关系、理顺政府与高校的关系、建立行政管理的职业化制度、净化学术环境、提高自身的独立生存能力。

Abstract: Scientific research institution which is good, dynamic and self-innovative, mustn’t be a bureau-cratic management regime. Expert governance model can effectively solve the problems under administration leading mode which damage scientific research quality, disperse scientific re-searchers energy, allocate resource unfair, etc. The essence of scientific research institution ex-pert governance is to deploy the relationship anew between administrative power and academic power. To strengthen expert governance of scientific research institution, we must renew ideas, define power relationship reasonably, smooth relationship between government and university, establish professional system of administration, purify academic environment and improve independent survivability.