中国遗产旅游研究进展与启示

Research Progress and Inspiration of Heritage Tourism in China

摘要: 近年来，遗产旅游逐渐成为研究热点，尤其是与我国供给侧结构性改革相适应，伴随着“全域旅游”、“互联网+”和“旅游+”等新理念的提出，对遗产地旅游开发及其管理创新提出了更高要求。该论文基于国内遗产旅游开发领域最新研究文献及实践，初步提出了我国遗产旅游发展思路。对国内文献的研究，主要基于中国期刊全文数据库文献，以“遗产旅游”为主题进行检索，选取2011年1月到2016年4月中文核心期刊和CSSCI来源期刊文献，共275篇，并选取其中的部分代表文献进行典型分析。最后，结合国内外遗产旅游进展与经验，初步提出了规范我国遗产旅游开发的相关对策和建议。

Abstract: In recent years, with the improvement of people’s life, the demand of heritage tourism is also increasing. Especially, accompanied by the new policies, such as the structural reform of supply-side, which enlightens the managers of heritage sites only the improvement of tourist service quality and the innovation of heritage sites can provide visitors with effective supply. Furthermore, with the proposed new conceptions, such as the “global tourism”, “internet plus” and “tourism plus”, it is also given a new opportunity to the development of heritage tourism. Based on Chinese journal full text database and the theme of “heritage tourism”, the paper retrieved 275 relevant literatures which were from Chinese core journals and CSSCI source journals between January 2011 and April 2016, and selected and analyzed some representative articles. It divided the research content of heritage tourism into eight categories, such as heritage tourism authenticity, sustainable development, the protection and utilization, heritage tourism development, the residents of heritage sites, tourism management, the tourists and tourism interpretation system. Finally, it reviewed each category briefly.