软件工程专业全工程过程实训与个性化创新能力培养模式研究

Research on Whole Engineering Process Training and Individualized Innovation Ability Cultivation Model for Software Engineering Specialty

摘要: 通过近年来软件工程专业校外工程实训和创新能力培养的教学实践，发现了当前高校工程类专业校外实践环境建设和学生实践创新能力培养质量所面临的诸多问题和缺陷。针对这些实践教学和能力培养瓶颈，本文就如何加强校企合作高端实践环境建设和深化实践教学改革，建立适合工程应用型人才培养的实践教学体系和校企合作全工程过程培养模式给出了研究和论述。实践表明，这种全工程过程的校企合作创新人才培养模式和实践教学方法，对于实现工程类专业个性化创新创业人才培养具有很好指导和促进作用。

Abstract: Through the teaching practice of off-campus engineering training and innovation ability cultivation to software engineering specialty in recent years, some problems and defects of the qualities of off-campus practical environment construction and innovation ability cultivation of students for the current university software engineering specialty are found. In view of these practical teaching problems and ability training bottlenecks, this paper proposes how to strengthen the school-enterprise cooperated high-end engineering practice environment construction and deepen practice teaching reform, and then set up a new practical teaching system and training model suitable for engineering application talents culturing with school-enterprise cooperation and whole engineering process. Practice has shown that the new practical teaching model and method have very good guiding and promoting roles in realizing individualized, innovative and entrepreneurial talents training for Engineering Majors.