防雷减灾管理存在的问题

Existing Problems of Lightning Protection and Disaster Reduction Management

摘要: 我国各地防雷工作基本形成了分级管理的模式。但是，还有极少数省、市、县气象局还没有成立防雷安全管理机构(防雷办或防雷中心)或防雷技术服务机构。在实际工作中，不得不由气象主管机构来开展工作，造成既当裁判，又是运动员的尴尬局面。在我国从事防雷产品生产、经销的厂商多达数千家，每家都声称自己的产品“质量最优”，一些从未测试过的技术数据赫然印在产品广告上，甚至产品技术数据远高于所主要采用的零部件数据，企图以此来取得市场份额，实际上扰乱了防雷产品市场。

Abstract: Our country has basically formed the lightning protection classification management mode. How-ever, there are a few Bureaus of Meteorology of the provinces, cities or counties that have not yet set up mine safety management organization (lightning or lightning protection center) or light- ning protection technology services. In practical work, the meteorological departments have to carry out the work, which caused the embarrassing situation of being the referee and athlete at the same time. In China, thousands of companies engaged in mine production, each claims their products have the “best quality”, some data never tested were printed on the product advertising, and product technical data are much higher than the data used as the main component, in an attempt to gain market share, which in fact disrupts the lightning protection products market.