马克思有关人的本质的探讨—解读《1844年经济学哲学手稿》

Marx’s Research on Human’s Essence—Explanation for Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844

摘要: 人的本质问题一直以来都受到国内外学者的关注，是哲学的核心问题。((1844年经济学哲学手稿》(以下简称《手稿》)是体现马克思主义人学思想的重要著作，本文从《手稿》中对人的类本质的规定、《手稿》中有关人的本质的异化与占有的探讨以及《手稿》中有关工业体现人的本质力量的探讨三个方面来解读。

Abstract: Human’s essential question has been the core question of philosophy, drawing attention from do-mestic and foreign scholars at all times. Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 is a im-portant work of Marx’s human theory; this paper analyzed the Manuscripts from three aspects: the definition of human’s essence, the discussion on alienation and possession of human’s essence and the discussion on industry showing the power of human’s essence.