论CISG中根本违约制度的适用

The Application of the Fundamental Breach of Contract System in the CISG

摘要: 根本违约制度是一项重要的制度，CISG公约第二十五条对根本违约的判断标准作了规定，公约中规定的标准兼采大陆法系与英美法系的主客观主义，为各国相关立法提供了借鉴的依据。分析根本违约制度适用的具体情形以及法律后果，熟悉对国际货物买卖中根本违约的救济方法以及在适用该制度时需要注意的事项，可以使我国更好的将这一制度运用于贸易实践。

Abstract: Fundamental breach of contract system is an important system. The Article 25 in CISG described the judgment standard of the fundamental breach of the contract. The standards specified in the convention contain the subjectivism in the continental law system and the objectivism in An-glo-American law system, and provide the reference basis for national legislation. Analyzing the specific applicable situations and the legal consequences of the fundamental breach of contract system and being familiar with the remedies and matters needing attention in the international sale of goods can make a better application of this system in trade practice in our country.