简述滴灌产业发展现状及建议
Description of the Present Situation and Suggestion of Drip-Irrigation Industry Development
摘要:
滴灌技术已在农业、林业、城市绿化等上广泛应用。本文结合自己的推广应用的经验和体会简述了国内外滴灌产业发展现状及存在的问题,提出了滴灌产业持续发展的建议:1) 加大滴灌节水扶持力度,提高滴灌节水灌溉机械化、现代化技术;2) 制定措施鼓励推广国产节水器材;3) 对我省滴灌节水新产品设备的购买和销售实行补贴;4) 制定鼓励我省节水灌溉企业集团化、资本化发展的优惠政策,增强滴灌在国际市场的竞争实力。
Abstract: The drip-irrigation technology has been applied widely in agriculture, forestry and urban greening. In the present paper, the present developmental situation and the existing problems of drip- irrigation industry were discussed, and the suggestions of this industry sustainable development were put according to our experience and understanding. The suggestions were: 1) Increasing the support for development of drip-irrigation saving water technology and improving the mechani-zation as well as modern technology; 2) Making measures for encouraging the domestic water saving equipment extension; 3) Giving the financial support for purchasing and selling the new products and equipments of drip-irrigation produced in our province; 4) Making the favourable policy for encouraging the collectivization and capitalization development of the water saving ir-rigation production companies in our province so as to strengthen the competition ability of our drip-irrigation industry in international market.
参考文献
[1]
|
康银红, 马孝义, 李娟, 等 (2007) 地下滴渗灌灌水技术研究进展. 灌溉排水学报, 6, 34-40.
|
[2]
|
许虎泉, 彭珍凤, 胡健, 等 (2006) 节水灌溉工程技术的应用与发展. 农业装备技术, 1, 18-19.
|
[3]
|
周和平, 赵登明, 禹锋 (2007) 我国节水灌溉灌水器研究现状与展望. 中国农村水利水电, 5, 68-70.
|
[4]
|
吴普特, 冯浩, 赵西宁, 等 (2006) 现代节水农业理念与技术探索. 灌溉排水学报, 4, 1-5.
|
[5]
|
任海军 (2005) 我国节水灌溉技术及其发展趋势. 山东农机, 2, 6-7.
|
[6]
|
冉春旺 (2012) 地下滴灌技术发展及应用现状. 现代农业科学, 7, 51-52.
|
[7]
|
张瑞美, 彭世彰 (2007) “十五”节水灌溉发展存在的问题及对策. 中国农村水利水电, 2, 14-16.
|
[8]
|
李平平 (2012) 地下滴灌技术发展及应用现状. 地下水, 3, 115-116.
|
[9]
|
曹孜义, 周国庆, 李树山, 魏安民, 岳达昌 (2009) 我国西部四省区葡萄滴灌工程现状调查报告. 第十五届全国葡萄学术研讨会论文集, 98-101.
|
[10]
|
刘丽霞 (2006) 民勤绿洲不同节水灌溉模式棉花综合效益研究. 干旱地区农业研究, 3, 85-88.
|
[11]
|
杜斌 (2012) 浅谈滴灌产业的现状与不足. 甘肃农业, 23, 57-58.
|
[12]
|
姚进忠, 赵自明 (2008) 甘肃节水灌溉成效及发展途径. 节水灌溉, 9, 54-58.
|
[13]
|
赵元忠, 王爱华, 梁仲锷 (2004) 甘肃河西走廊推广发展高效农业的指导. 节水灌溉, 5, 36-37.
|
[14]
|
许迪, 李益农 (2007) 精细地面灌溉技术体系及其研究. 水利学报, 5, 529-535.
|
[15]
|
倪守安, 陆发廷 (2014) 田间节水灌溉新技术的应用探讨. 农业与技术, 4, 41-42.
|