社会语言学视野下的网名分析

Analysis of Net ID in the Perspective of Social Linguistics

摘要: 网络交际中，人们运用网名以隐藏真实身份或者标新立异。本文运用社会语言学理论分析网名的构成和语言特征，探究网名的本体变异和变异原因，以此作为基点，结合网名的表层和深层含义去重点探究当代网民的语言使用，进一步运用模因论研究网名所折射出来的社会文化和心理。

Abstract: In network communication, people use net IDs to hide their true identities or to be unconventional. This article applies the theory of social linguistics to analyze constitution and linguistic features of net IDs, and explores the noumenon variations and the reasons for them. Based on these, with superficial and deep meanings of net IDs, we focus on language usage of modern netizens. Fur-thermore, we study the social culture and psychology reflected by net IDs with the explanation of memetics.