安徽省人口老龄化的影响因素分析

The Analysis of Factors Influencing Population Aging in Anhui Province

摘要: 安徽省是一个人口大省，而人口老龄化是经济发展到一定阶段的产物，人口老龄化问题会阻碍社会、政治和经济的发展，所以，研究安徽省人口老龄化的影响因素是非常有必要的。本文基于安徽省有关人口方面的数据，建立多元线性回归模型分析其影响因素，结果表明第三产业的增加值和人口密度是安徽省人口老龄化的主要影响因素。最后我们为应对安徽省人口老龄化问题提出了一些政策建议。

Abstract: Anhui is a populous province. The population aging is the product of economic development to a certain stage and it will hinder the social, political and economic development. Therefore, it is necessary to study the factors influencing population aging in Anhui Province. Based on the data related to population of Anhui Province, we establish a multiple linear regression model to analyze the factors. The results show that the added value of the tertiary industry and population density are the main factors of the population aging in Anhui Province. Finally, we propose a number of policies and recommendations to deal with the problem of population aging in Anhui Province.