粒子群算法在无线传感器网络路由协议中的研究综述

Overview of Wireless Sensor Network Routing Protocol Based on Particle Swarm Algorithm

摘要: 本文简要介绍了无线传感器网络的特点，引出并归纳了粒子群算法的原理及特点，详细阐述了基本粒子群算法及其流程。然后，重点介绍了目前部分研究学者如何改进粒子群算法并应用于无线传感器网络，指出学术界在基于改进粒子群算法的WSNs路由协议方面的异同点。

Abstract: This paper briefly introduces the characteristics of the wireless sensor network, introduces the principle and characteristics of the particle swarm algorithm, and expounds the basic particle swarm optimization algorithm and its process. Then, it focuses on how to improve the particle swarm optimization algorithm and apply it to wireless sensor networks, and points out the dif-ferences in the WSNs routing protocol based on the improved particle swarm optimization algo-rithm.