腾冲滇滩镇地热资源开发利用研究

Research on the Exploitation and Utilization of Geothermal Resources in Diantan Town, Tengchong City, Yunnan Province

摘要: 地热资源是地球上可持续的再生清洁能源，我国是地热资源大国，地热资源储量丰富。但由于目前我国地热资源的开发利用以直接利用为主，利用率较低，资金不足，技术含量低且设施设备不完善，对深层次的地热资源开发利用缺乏科学研究和长期的发展规划，对地热资源的动态监测不足，政府监管力度不够，导致不合理开采和热污染现象凸显，对地热资源造成严重浪费。本文以腾冲市滇滩地区地热资源为例，分析其开发利用现状，并提出相对的意见和建议，为改善该地区的能源结构，推动该地区的经济发展做铺垫。

Abstract: Geothermal resources are sustainable and renewable clean energy on Earth. China is a great country with geothermal resources and rich in geothermal resources storage. Since the exploitation and utilization of geothermal resources in China are mainly directly used, utilization rate is low. Due to lack of funds, low technical content, the incomplete equipment and facilities, lack of deep scientific research and long-term development plans on the exploitation and utilization of geothermal resource, dynamic monitoring of geothermal resources is insufficient and the gov-ernment supervision is inadequate, which lead to prominent unreasonable exploitation and thermal pollution phenomenon, and also cause serious waste of geothermal resources. This study is based on the geothermal resources in Diantan town area, Tengchong city, to analyze its exploitation and utilization status, and in addition puts forward relative proposals and suggestions, in order to improve the energy structure and be a steppingstone to the economic development of the region.