地市级农业科研院所项目支撑地位与作用研究

Study on the Position and Function of Pro-ject Support in Municipal Institutes of Agricultural Sciences

摘要: 地市级农业科研院所是我国农业科研体系的重要组成部分，是当地农业科技支撑的主导力量。但科技装备条件差、科研力量薄弱、课题来源和经费渠道少等问题突出，严重制约了地市级农业科研院所的生存和发展。本文以株洲市农业科学研究所十二年来的项目工作实践，阐述了项目支撑在地市级农业科研院所可持续发展中的重要地位和作用，分析了项目运作思路、项目运行周期律和项目策划攻略。首次提出了科技研发、示范推广和创新能力建设三类项目的“433”操作准则。研究和探讨了实现项目工作可持续发展和提高申报成功率的方法、对策与建议，对新形势下地市级农业科研院所如何建立项目支撑平台，加强项目申报与管理，更多地争取各级项目支持，具有普遍的指导意义。

Abstract: Municipal institute of agricultural sciences is an important part of Chinese agricultural scientific research system, and is the leading force of local agricultural science and technology support. However, the poor conditions of scientific, technological equipment and scientific research seri-ously restrict the sustainable developments of municipal institute of agricultural sciences. This paper explains the important position and function of project support in the sustainable devel-opment of Municipal institute of agricultural sciences, and analyzes the characteristics of project operation, project cycle law and project planning based on 12 years of project practice in Zhuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences. “433” guidelines of science and technology research, demonstration and promotion and innovation capacity were first put forward. This paper discusses the methods, countermeasures and suggestions to realize the sustainable development of the project work and improve the success rate of project application. It is meaningful for establishing the project support platform under the new situations and strengthening the project application and management.