区域城市经济功能历史演化及态势研究—以辽宁为例
The Historical Evolution and Perspective Study of the Economic Functions of the Regional City—A Case of Liaoning Province in China
DOI: 10.12677/SD.2012.23017,
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作者:
姜 淼, 苗 红：宁夏大学资源环境学院；张黎明, 马志孝：中国科学院研究生院；于晓曼, 耿 涌, 薛 冰*：中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所污染生态与环境工程重点实验室
关键词:
城市功能；偏离份额分析；产业结构；Urban Function; Shift-Share Analysis Method; Industry Structure
摘要: 本文在城市经济功能理论的基础上，以辽宁省的产业结构为研究对象，运用偏离–份额分析模型定量分析了各地级市1978~2010年以来的产业结构演进状况，并对辽宁省14个地级市的区域竞争份额进行了聚类分析。研究表明：辽宁省各地级市经济发展不平衡；部分资源型城市产业结构单一，区域竞争力下降；各地级市普遍存在三产发展不足的情况。这些都将为辽宁省未来的经济发展提供参考，在此基础上提出建议对策。
Abstract:
Based on the theory of urban function, this paper selected Liaoning province as study area and used shift-share Method to analyze the evolution of the three industries’ output value from 1978 to 2010. Moreover, this paper made the cluster analyze about positive and negative situation of the shift share effect in 14 areas and cities. Conclusion shows that: Each level city’s economic development is not balanced; Due to some resources cities’ industrial structure is single, regional less competitive; Three industries development is insufficient. These will provide reference for the future of economic development in Liaoning province. Fi- nally put forward suggestions.