摘要:
经济发展与环境污染导致水资源紧缺和水质严重恶化，目前水资源短缺现象越来越严重，阻碍区域社会、经济和环境的可持续发展。为促进水资源持续利用，对水资源的优化配置研究已成为研究的重要领域。本文以水资源为对象，对区域水资源的多目标优化配置方法进行系统分析，从分析对象、预测模型和空间模型对目前研究方法进行评价，提出区域水资源优化配置方法的发展趋势。
Abstract:
Serious water shortage and quality deterioration was caused by economic development and envi-ronmental pollution; the current water shortages became more and more worse, which hindered the sustainable development of regional society, economy and environment. In order to promote the sustainable use of water resources, optimize the allocation of water, research on water resource allocation has become an important research field. In this paper, water resource is selected as the research object; multi-objective optimization method was selected to analyze the system change; Finally, the analysis object, mathematical model and spatial model were selected as the research objects to be evaluated, the future development trend of research methods was proposed.