《黑格尔法哲学批判》研究综述

Literature Review of Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right

摘要: 《黑格尔法哲学批判》(以下称《批判》)是早期马克思思想发展中的重要文献。国内外学者早期对该著作的研究集中于对写作时间、思想史地位以及政治国家与市民社会问题的考察。随着政治哲学的兴起，《批判》作为马克思第一部政治哲学著作受到更多关注，其研究视角也不断拓展和创新，进入到政治哲学、法学、语言学等领域，使文本的思想和理论得到更充分的解读。同时，现有研究在部分问题上还存在一定争议，没有形成共识，而其中除民主之外的规范性价值也没有得到充分挖掘，故归回文本、理清学术争议、强化规范性价值研究是该著作后续研究的重要方向。

Abstract: Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right (hereinafter referred to as “Critique”) is an important document in the early development of Marx’s thought. Early studies by scholars at home and abroad on this work focused on the examination of its writing time, its position in the history of thought, and the issues of the political state and civil society. With the rise of political philosophy, “Critique” as Marx’s first political philosophy work has received more attention, and its research perspectives have been continuously expanded and innovated, entering fields such as political philosophy, law, and linguistics, allowing the ideas and theories of the text to be more fully interpreted. At the same time, there are still certain disputes in some issues in existing research, and no consensus has been reached. Moreover, the normative values other than democracy have not been fully explored. Therefore, returning to the text, clarifying academic disputes, and strengthening the research on normative values are important directions for the subsequent study of this work.