针药结合治疗2型糖尿病合并高脂血症研究进展

Research Progress on the Combined Treatment of Acupuncture and Medication for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Hyperlipidemia

摘要: 糖尿病是一种常见病、高发病，高脂血症是糖尿病最常见的并发症之一。在长期高血糖的状态下，由于胰岛素生物调节功能受损，糖尿病往往与脂质代谢紊乱而并发高脂血症，加快血管病变的进程，从而提高患有心血管疾病的几率，严重危害人们的生命安全。中医学和现代医学对其致病原因、发病机制及治疗都有着广泛的研究。近些年，越来越多的研究证明，针药结合治疗方案相较于其他单一治疗方案效果更好，在临床应用上有着广阔的发展前景。文章从病因、发病机制、中药汤剂、针灸疗法及治疗进展等方面进行综述，以期提供多样化的临床诊疗思路。

Abstract: Diabetes is a common and frequently-occurring disease, and hyperlipidemia is one of the most common complications of diabetes. Under the long-term state of hyperglycemia, due to the impaired biological regulatory function of insulin, diabetes often coexists with lipid metabolism disorders and hyperlipidemia, accelerating the progression of vascular lesions and increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases, which seriously endangers people’s lives. Both traditional Chinese medicine and modern medicine have conducted extensive research on its pathogenic causes, pathogenesis and treatment. In recent years, more and more studies have proved that the combined treatment of acupuncture and medication is more effective than other single treatment methods and has broad prospects for clinical application. This article reviews the etiology, pathogenesis, traditional Chinese medicine decoctions, acupuncture therapy and treatment progress, etc., in order to provide diverse clinical diagnosis and treatment ideas.