“学科–科研–人才”融合创新协同培养体系探究——以太原科技大学为例
Exploration of the Integrated Innovation and Collaborative Training System of “Discipline-Research-Talent”—A Case Study of Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
摘要: 面对全球化与科技迅猛发展的双重挑战,教育领域急需改革以应对传统教育模式存在的学科分割、科研与教学实践脱节及人才培养方式单一等问题。本文深入探讨了“学科–科研–人才”融合创新协同培养体系的构建,旨在打破学科壁垒,促进科研与教学的紧密结合,培养具备跨学科知识背景、强科研能力和良好综合素质的创新型人才。通过文献分析、案例研究和实地调研,本文系统剖析了国内外在学科融合、科研创新和人才培养方面的成功经验与存在的问题,构建了包含学科融合策略、科研创新平台搭建和人才培养机制创新在内的综合培养体系框架,并与经典理论模型进行对比分析,明确了本研究的继承、发展或特色所在。
Abstract: Facing the dual challenges of globalization and the rapid development of technology, the education sector urgently needs reform to address the problems existing in traditional education models, such as the fragmentation of disciplines, the disconnection between research and teaching practice, and the singularity of talent cultivation methods. This article deeply explores the construction of a “disciplinary-research-talent” integrated innovation collaborative training system, aiming to break down disciplinary barriers, promote the close integration of research and teaching, and cultivate innovative talents with a cross-disciplinary knowledge background, strong research capabilities, and good comprehensive qualities. Through literature analysis, case studies, and field research, this article systematically analyzes the successful experiences and existing problems in disciplinary integration, research innovation, and talent cultivation at home and abroad, constructs a comprehensive training system framework including disciplinary integration strategies, the establishment of research innovation platforms, and the innovation of talent cultivation mechanisms, and conducts a comparative analysis with classic theoretical models to clarify the inheritance, development, or characteristics of this research.
文章引用:王飞, 王一然, 马莉萍, 朱新慧. “学科–科研–人才”融合创新协同培养体系探究——以太原科技大学为例[J]. 教育进展, 2025, 15(11): 722-728. https://doi.org/10.12677/ae.2025.15112093

参考文献

[1] 田森, 司鹄, 刘莉, 等. 新工科背景下“科教 + 产教”双融合的学科交叉创新型人才培养模式——以资源与安全类学科为例[C]//第二届安全类专业工程教育与特色人才培养研讨会摘要集. 2024: 7.
https://www.cqvip.com/doc/conference/00090HKM51707JP0MHDO4JP1MNDO9JDZ?sign=7b12584e1d73d9bbcd6512d78502b16884b69574ddcbd7865bbd938b856c9b97&expireTime=1794270519214&resourceId=00090HKM51707JP0MHDO4JP1MNDO9JDZ
[2] 毛锦凰. “双一流”建设背景下跨学科人才培养研究[J]. 高等理科教育, 2022(3): 58-64.
[3] 马振秋, 徐凌霄, 韩魏, 等. 多学科交叉融合培养新医科人才的探索[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2022, 42(4): 292-295.
[4] Broström, A. (2011) The Triple Helix: University-Industry-Government Innovation in Action—By Henry Etzkowitz. Papers in Regional Science, 90, 441-442. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] Chesbrough, H.W. (2003) Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology. Harvard Business Press.
[6] Spady, W.G. (1994) Outcome-Based Education: Critical Issues and Answers. American Association for Higher Education.
[7] Crawley, E.F., Malmqvist, J., Östlund, S., et al. (2007) Rethinking Engineering Education: The CDIO Approach. Springer.
[8] de Carvalho, G.L., Cavalcanti, A.C.R., de Souza, F.A.M. and da Silva, L.V.P. (2017) The Integration of Graphic Disciplines in Civil Engineering Courses through Computer Graphics. Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation, 7, 94-100. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] 刘青. 学科融合视野下的当代高校设计教育研究[J]. 山东农业工程学院学报, 2016, 33(4): 85-86, 99.
[10] 张传燧. 当代课程与教学论学科发展的理论基础审思[J]. 湖南师范大学教育科学学报, 2012, 11(2): 64-68.
[11] 李拓宇, 邓勇新, 叶民. 新型研发机构创新型人才培养模式构建——基于扎根理论方法的研究[J]. 高等工程教育研究, 2023(2): 70-74.
[12] 杜文辽, 侯俊剑, 王宏超. 融合专业认证和工程教育CDIO理念的教学模式研究与实践[J]. 河南教育(高教版), 2024(6): 55-57.
[13] Yan, S. and Hua, C. (2021) Research on Theoretical Innovation and Practice of Talents Training Mode in Local Application-Oriented Universities Based on Excel and SPSS17.0 Software. 2021 2nd International Conference on Big Data and Informatization Education (ICBDIE), Hangzhou, 2-4 April 2021, 313-317. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[14] 戴静. 科教融合视角下的农业院校大学生创新能力培养研究——基于武汉某农业高校的实证调查[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 武汉: 华中农业大学, 2014.
[15] 孙晓东, 高林. “体教融合”视域下青少年健身锻炼能力研究的理论构建及路径生成[C]//2021年“一带一路”体育文化学术大会论文摘要集. 2021: 28-29.