基于文献计量的竹叶花椒(Zanthoxylum armatum)研究进展与趋势分析
Analysis of Research Progress and Trends of Zanthoxylum armatum Based on Bibliometric Methods
DOI: 10.12677/br.2024.136064, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 郑刘梦, 郑先喆, 段延玲：乐山师范学院生命科学学院，西南特色经济植物杂交与育种研究中心，四川 乐山；郑慧芳, 禹小波：乐山师范学院生命科学学院，西南特色经济植物杂交与育种研究中心，四川 乐山；乐山师范学院生命科学学院，竹类病虫防控与资源开发四川省重点实验室，四川 乐山
关键词: 竹叶花椒；文献计量；Web of Science；VOSviewer；Biblioshiny；Zanthoxylum armatum； Bibliometric Analysis； Web of Science； VOSviewer； Biblioshiny
摘要: 竹叶花椒(Zanthoxylum armatum)作为一种具有高经济价值的药用植物，因其独特的药理活性和生态重要性而受到广泛关注。本文基于Web of Science数据库中的文献计量分析，回顾了自1983年至2024年竹叶花椒的研究进展与趋势。通过对相关文献的检索和筛选，最终确定了293篇高质量的学术论文作为分析对象。研究结果显示，竹叶花椒的研究经历了一个从初期的零星探索到近十年来的迅速增长过程，特别是在2016年之后，研究活动显著增加，每年的文献发表数量明显上升。研究主题广泛涵盖资源调查管理、化学成分与药理活性分析，以及在医学和化工领域的应用等多个方面。中国、印度和巴基斯坦是竹叶花椒研究的主要贡献国，尤其是中国，在该领域的研究尤为突出，四川农业大学等机构在论文数量和研究质量上均表现优异。通过对关键词的共现网络分析，我们识别出竹叶花椒研究的七个主要聚类，包括化学成分、药用价值、遗传多样性保护、基因组学、绿色合成技术、生产性能优化等。这些发现不仅揭示了竹叶花椒研究的现状，也为未来的研究方向提供了参考。此外，竹叶花椒的基因组学研究取得了重要进展，多个基因家族的功能分析揭示了其在生长发育中的作用。本文的研究为竹叶花椒的未来研究方向提供了参考，并揭示了其作为药用植物的巨大潜力。
Abstract: Zanthoxylum armatum, commonly known as prickly ash, is a medicinal plant of high economic value that has garnered widespread attention due to its unique pharmacological activity and ecological significance. This paper conducts a bibliometric analysis based on the Web of Science database, re-viewing the research progress and trends of Zanthoxylum armatum from 1983 to 2024. Through lit-erature retrieval and selection, we identified 293 high-quality academic papers for analysis. The re-sults indicate that research on Zanthoxylum armatum has evolved from sporadic early explorations to rapid growth in the past decade, especially since 2016, when research activities significantly in-creased and the annual publication volume rose dramatically. The research topics encompass re-source survey and management, chemical composition and pharmacological activity analysis, as well as applications in medicine and chemical engineering. China, India, and Pakistan are the primary contributing countries in this field, with China standing out, particularly with institutions like Sichuan Agricultural University excelling in both publication quantity and research quality. Through co-occurrence network analysis of keywords, we identified seven major clusters in Zanthoxylum armatum research, including chemical composition, medicinal value, genetic diversity conservation, genomics, green synthesis technology, and production performance optimization. These findings not only reveal the current state of Zanthoxylum armatum research but also provide insights for future research directions. Furthermore, significant progress has been made in its genomic studies, with functional analyses of multiple gene families elucidating their roles in growth and development. This study offers references for future research directions on Zanthoxylum armatum and highlights its immense potential as a medicinal plant.
文章引用：郑刘梦, 郑先喆, 郑慧芳, 段延玲, 禹小波. 基于文献计量的竹叶花椒(Zanthoxylum armatum)研究进展与趋势分析[J]. 植物学研究, 2024, 13(6): 609-622. https://doi.org/10.12677/br.2024.136064

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