微信平台联合科普视频延续性护理在ICU带鼻胃管出院患者居家护理中的应用效果研究

Study on the Application Effect of WeChat Platform Combined with Popular Science Videos for Continuity Nursing in Home Care of ICU Patients Discharged with Nasogastric Tubes

摘要: 目的：探讨基于微信平台 + 科普视频的延续性护理在鼻胃管居家护理中的实施效果。方法：回顾性分析我院ICU2023年1月~2024年1月收治的50例鼻胃管带管出院居家护理的患者作为研究对象，按照护理方法分为对照组和观察组，每组25例。对照组患者给予常规延续性护理，观察组患者给予基于微信平台 + 科普视频的延续性护理。比较2组患者的不良事件发生率、照护者鼻胃管居家维护能力、护理工作满意度。结果：观察组的不良事件发生率低于对照组(P < 0.05)。观察组照护者的鼻胃管居家维护能力优于对照组(P < 0.05)。观察组对医护工作满意度高于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论：基于微信平台 + 科普视频的延续性护理可降低鼻胃管患者居家喂养过程中的不良事件，提高照护者的维护能力，从而提升工作满意度，因此，值得临床推广。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the implementation effect of continuous nursing based on WeChat platform and popular science video in home nursing of discharged ICU patients with nasogastric tube. Methods: Fifty patients with nasogastric tube discharged from our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were retrospectively analyzed as study objects, and were divided into control group and observation group according to nursing methods, with 25 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine continuous care, and patients in the observation group were given continuous care based on WeChat platform + popular science video. The incidence of adverse events and the ability of caregivers to maintain nasogastric tube at home were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of adverse events in observation group was lower than that in control group (P < 0.05). The home maintenance ability of nasogastric tube in observation group was better than that in control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The continuous nursing based on WeChat platform and popular science video can improve the home maintenance ability of nasogastric tube in discharged ICU patients and reduce the occurrence of adverse events, which is worthy of clinical promotion.