“调任通督”针刺法治疗早发性卵巢功能不全的机制进展评价

Mechanistic Progress of the “Regulating Ren and Du Meridians” Acupuncture Method in the Treatment of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

摘要: 早发性卵巢功能不全(POI)是临床常见疾病，主要表现为不孕、促性腺激素水平升高、月经紊乱、雌激素水平下降等，对机体健康影响较大。目前，西医对于该疾病主要是采用激素替代疗法，对于卵巢功能的恢复存在局限性，因此，临床需对疾病治疗进行进一步探索。以往中医特色疗法主要包括中药、针刺、艾灸、拔罐等。其中，针刺疗效作为一种绿色有效、不良反应小的治疗措施在临床上应用广泛，患者接受程度高。本文主要是对调任通督针刺法治疗早发性卵巢功能不全的机制进展进行分析，以期为后续疾病治疗工作提供指导。

Abstract: Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a common clinical condition, mainly characterized by infertility, elevated gonadotropin levels, menstrual irregularities, and decreased estrogen levels, which significantly affect overall health. Currently, Western medicine primarily uses hormone replacement therapy to treat this condition, but it has limitations in restoring ovarian function. Therefore, further exploration of treatment methods is necessary. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) therapies, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, and cupping, are commonly used. Among these, acupuncture, as a safe and effective treatment with minimal side effects, is widely applied in clinical practice and is well accepted by patients. This article mainly analyzes the progress in understanding the mechanisms of the “Regulating Ren and Du meridians” acupuncture method for treating premature ovarian insufficiency, with the aim of providing guidance for future treatment strategies.