徐州市转型发展综合评价及实现路径研究——基于熵权TOPSIS法

Study on Comprehensive Evaluation and Practical Pathway of Transitional Development in Xuzhou City—Based on the Entropy Weight TOPSIS Method

摘要: 本文基于熵权TOPSIS法，构建涵盖经济转型、社会转型、生态转型和创新转型四个维度的城市转型发展综合评价体系，对徐州市2015~2024年的转型发展水平进行纵向分析，并选取江苏省其他12个城市进行横向比较。结果表明：徐州市转型发展水平总体呈现波动上升趋势，2017年达到峰值后有所波动，2024年实现小幅回升；在江苏省13个城市中，徐州综合排名第五，处于中游水平，但在创新转型和生态修复方面表现突出，形成具有辨识度的“徐州特色”。本研究为资源型城市转型发展提供了系统化的评价框架，也为徐州市进一步优化转型路径、提升综合竞争力提供了决策支持。

Abstract: This paper employs the entropy weight TOPSIS method to construct a comprehensive evaluation system for urban transitional development, encompassing four dimensions: economic transition, social transition, ecological transition, and innovation transition. A longitudinal analysis of Xuzhou’s transitional development level from 2015 to 2024 is conducted, and a horizontal comparison is made with 12 other cities in Jiangsu Province. The results show that Xuzhou’s transitional development level generally exhibits a fluctuating upward trend, peaking in 2017 with some fluctuations thereafter, followed by a slight recovery in 2024. Among the 13 cities in Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou ranks fifth overall, placing it in the middle tier. However, it demonstrates notable strengths in innovation transition and ecological restoration, forming a distinctive “Xuzhou characteristic”. This study provides a systematic evaluation framework for the transitional development of resource-based cities and offers decision-making support for Xuzhou to further optimize its transition pathways and enhance its comprehensive competitiveness.