一类时变时滞不确定离散系统的预见跟踪控制
Preview Tracking Control for a Class of Uncertain Discrete-Time System with Time-Varying Delay
DOI: 10.12677/DSC.2018.73022, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 范 蓉, 王为群:南京理工大学理学院,江苏 南京;姚 娟:南京理工大学自动化学院,江苏 南京
关键词: 预见跟踪控制增广误差系统时变时滞多面体不确定系统线性矩阵不等式Robust Preview Tracking Control Augmented Error System Time-Varying Delay Polytopic Uncertain Systems Linear Matrix Inequality
摘要: 本文针对具有时变时滞项的多面体不确定离散时间系统,研究了鲁棒预见跟踪控制问题。首先对时变时滞项作两项近似,并将近似误差看作外部扰动,则将原系统转换成受干扰抑制的常时滞不确定离散系统。其次,基于误差扰动的方法,通过引入一个差分算子导出一个包含可预见信息和外部扰动的增广误差系统。然后利用LMI技术,给出原系统在控制器下,闭环系统渐近稳定的充分条件并通过解LMI得到具有预见跟踪性能的输出反馈控制器。最后,通过数值算例验证了本文结论的有效性。
Abstract: This paper investigates the robust preview tracking control for polytopic uncertain discrete-time systems with time-varying delay. Firstly, a model approximation is adopted to convert the system we considered to a linear discrete-time system with constant-time delay and approximation error, which will be treated as an external disturbance. Then, on the basis of the error system method, the augmented error system that includes preview able reference signal and external disturbance is derived by introducing a difference operator, which transforms the tracking problem into a regulator problem. And then, based on the LMI technique, sufficient condition of the robustly as-ymptotic stability is proposed for output feedback control closed-loop system and the design method of output feedback controller with preview tracking is given. Finally, the numerical simu-lation example illustrates the effectiveness of the results presented in this paper.
文章引用:范蓉, 王为群, 姚娟. 一类时变时滞不确定离散系统的预见跟踪控制[J]. 动力系统与控制, 2018, 7(3): 201-213. https://doi.org/10.12677/DSC.2018.73022

参考文献

[1] 徐玉洁, 廖福成, 刘艳霞, 张莉. 预见控制理论及其应用的研究综述[J]. 控制工程, 2017, 24(9): 1741-1750.
[2] Sheridan, T.B. (1966) Three Models of Preview Control. IEEE Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics, HFE-7, 91-102. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Katayama, T., Ohki, T., Inoue, T. and Kato, T. (1985) Design of an Optimal Controller for a Discrete-Time System Subject to Previewable Demand. In-ternational Journal of Control, 41, 677-699. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Li, L. and Liao, F. (2015) Design of a Preview Controller for Discrete-Time Systems Based on LMI. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2015, Article ID: 179126. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] Liao, F., Xu, Y. and Wu, J. (2015) Novel Approach to Preview Control for a Class of Continuous-Time Systems. Hindawi Publishing Corp., Cairo.
[6] Zhao, L., Sun, F., Ren, J. and Li, B. (2016) Optimal Preview Control for a Class of Continuous Time-Invariant Descriptor Systems. Wireless Internet Technology, 37, 279-289. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Liao, F., An, P. and Wang, D. (2012) The Optimal Preview Control for a Class of Descriptor Discrete-Time Systems with Multirate Setting. 24th Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC), Taiyuan, 23-25 May 2012, 2430-2434. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] Wu, J., Liao, F. and Tomizuka, M. (2017) Optimal Preview Control for a Linear Continuous-Time Stochastic Control System in Finite-Time Horizon. International Journal of Systems Science, 48, 129-137. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] 吴江. 几类线性随机系统的预见控制[D]: [博士学位论文]. 北京科技大学, 2017.
[10] Yoshimura, T. (2013) Discrete-Time Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller for Vehicle Steering Systems with Preview. Journal of Vibration & Control, 19, 1587-1600. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] Williams, M.M., Loukianov, A.G. and Bayro-Corrochano, E. (2015) ZMP Based Pattern Generation for Biped Walking Using Optimal Preview Integral Sliding Mode Control. 13th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), Atlanta, 15-17 October 2013, 100-105.
[12] Cheng, J., Dong, X., Xue, J., Wang, X. and Zhi, J. (2014) Fuzzy Preview Controller Design for Air-craft-Pilot Closed Loop System. Acta Aeronautica Et Astronautica Sinica, 35, 807-820.
[13] Liao, Y., Huang, J. and Zeng, Q. (2010) Preview Fuzzy Control Method for Intelligent Vehicle Path Tracking. IEEE International Conference on Progress in Informatics and Computing, 2, 1211-1214.
[14] Agoes, A. (2005) H2 Control of Preview Systems. World Congress, 42, 924-924.
[15] Gershon, E. and Shaked, U. (2017) State-Multiplicative Noisy Systems—H∞ Dynamic Output-Feedback Tracking with Preview. 25th Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation (MED), Valletta, 3-6 July 2017, 1131-1136. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[16] 钱正祥, 张建富, 乐群. 无人机飞机航迹预见控制技术研究[J]. 仪器仪表学报, 2004(S1): 1032-1033.
[17] 曹洋, 周云龙, 徐心和. 轮式移动机器人预见预测运动控制[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2003, 39(31): 5-7.
[18] 张彦栋, 王青元, 刘强强, 等. 自动驾驶系统运行模式曲线最优预见跟踪控制算法[J]. 计算机应用, 2017(a02): 266-269.
[19] Takaba, K. (1998). Robust Preview Tracking Control for Polytopic Uncertain Systems. Proceedings of the 37th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Tampa, 18 December 1998, 1765-1770.[CrossRef
[20] Li, L. and Liao, F. (2016) Parameter-Dependent Preview Control with Robust Tracking Performance. IET Control Theory & Applications, 11, 38-46. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[21] Carlson, D. (1986) What Are Schur Complements, Anyway? Linear Algebra & Its Applications, 74, 257-275. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[22] Chang, X.H., Zhang, L. and Ju, H.P. (2015) Robust Static Output Feedback [Formula Omitted] Control for Uncertain Fuzzy Systems. Fuzzy Sets & Systems, 273, 87-104. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[23] De Oliveira, M.C., Geromel, J.C. and Bernussou, J. (2002) Ex-tended H2 and H Norm Characterizations and Controller Parametrizations for Discrete-Time Systems. International Journal of Control, 75, 666-679. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[24] Li, X. and Gao, H. (2011) A New Model Transformation of Discrete-Time Systems with Time-Varying Delay and Its Application to Stability Analysis. IEEE Transactions on Au-tomatic Control, 56, 2172-2178. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef