临汾市水生态足迹动态分析
Dynamic Analysis of Water Ecological Footprint in Linfen City
DOI: 10.12677/JWRR.2018.76067, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 韩 佳, 任世芳:太原师范学院地理科学学院,山西 晋中
关键词: 水生态足迹水资源可持续发展临汾市Water Ecological Footprint Water Resource Sustainable Development Linfen City
摘要: 根据临汾市水生态足迹与水生态承载力的计算结果,结合水生态赤字,万元GDP水生态足迹,水资源生态压力与水资源可持续指数等指标,对2006~2016年临汾市水资源可持续利用状况进行分析。结果显示,临汾市水资源利用每年都出现生态赤字,年平均达0.226 hm2/cap,表明生态经济系统处于不可持续的发展状态,但根据万元GDP水生态足迹等指标的计算结果来看,临汾市的水资源不可持续发展状况有改善的趋势。
Abstract: According to the calculation results of water ecological footprint and water ecological carrying capacity, the sustainable utilization of water resources in Linfen city from 2006 to 2016 is analyzed, which combine with the water ecological deficit, the water ecological footprint of 10000-yuan GDP, the ecological pressure of water resources and the index of water resources sustainability, etc. The results show that there is an ecological deficit in the utilization of water resources in Linfen city every year, and the annual average is 0.226 hm2/cap. It shows that eco-economic systems are in an unsustainable state of development. However, according to the calculation results of the water ecological footprint of 10,000-yuan GDP and other indexes, the situation of water resources unsustainable development in Linfen city has a trend of improvement.
文章引用:韩佳, 任世芳. 临汾市水生态足迹动态分析[J]. 水资源研究, 2018, 7(6): 595-602. https://doi.org/10.12677/JWRR.2018.76068

参考文献

[1] 黄林楠, 张伟新, 姜翠玲, 等. 水资源生态足迹计算方法[J]. 生态学报, 2008, 28(3): 1279-1286. HUANG Linnan, ZHANG Weixin, JIANG Cuilin, et al. Ecological footprint method in water resources assessment. Acta Ecological Sinica, 2008, 28(3): 1279-1286. (in Chinese)
[2] 梁青芳, 杨宁宁, 董洁, 耿雅妮, 张军. 基于FAHP-PP模型的临汾市水资源可持续利用能力评价[J]. 河南科学, 2018, 36(5): 760-764. LIANG Qingfang, YANG Ningning, DONG Jie, GENG Yani and ZHANG Jun. Ability of sustainable utilization of water resources evaluation in Linfen based on FAHP-PP. Henan Science, 2018, 36(5): 760-764. (in Chinese)
[3] 山西省水利厅. 山西省水资源公报: 2006~2016年[R]. 山西: 山西省水利厅, 2006-2016. Shanxi Provincial Water Conservancy Department. Shanxi water resources bulletin: 2006-2016. Shanxi: Shanxi Provincial Water Conservancy Department, 2006-2016. (in Chinese)
[4] 山西省统计局. 山西统计年鉴: 2006~2016年[R]. 北京: 中国统计出版社, 2006-2016. Shanxi Bureau of Statistics. Shanxi statistical yearbook: 2006-2016 [R]. Beijing: China Statistics Press, 2006-2016. (in Chinese)
[5] 杜轶. 基于水资源生态足迹模型的山西省水资源可持续性研究[A]. 中国人口•资源与环境2014年专刊——2014中国可持续发展论坛. 中国可持续发展研究会, 2014: 3. DU Yi. Study on water resources sustainability of Shanxi Province based on ecological footprint model of water resources. China Population, Resources and Environment 2014 Special Issue—2014 China Sustainable Development Forum. Chinese Society for Sustainable Development, 2014: 3. (in Chinese)
[6] 谭秀娟, 郑钦玉. 我国水资源生态足迹分析与预测[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(7): 3559-3568. TAN Xiujuan, ZHENG Qinyu. Dynamic analysis and forecast of water resources ecological footprint in China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(7): 3559-3568. (in Chinese)
[7] 于航, 何俊仕. 基于改进生态足迹的朝阳市水资源可持续利用研究[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2017, 56(5): 841-844. YU Hang, HE Junshi. Study on sustainable utilization of water resources in Chaoyang City based on improved ecological footprint. Hubei Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 56(5): 841-844. (in Chinese)
[8] 申昱. 临汾市水资源可持续利用对策探讨[J]. 山西水利, 2012, 28(5): 16-17. SHEN Yu. Discussion on sustainable utilization of water resources in Linfen City. Shanxi Water Resources, 2012, 28(5): 16-17. (in Chinese)