基于CFD对气体静压径向轴承动态分析
Dynamic Analysis of Radial Throttle Pinhole Hydrostatic Bearing Based on CFD
DOI: 10.12677/IJFD.2018.64019, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 范 酬*, 高尚晗, 李 冰, 倪 壮:广西科技大学机械工程学院,广西 柳州
关键词: 气体静压轴承大涡模拟流场涡动涡线马赫数Aerostatic Bearing Large Eddy Simulation Flow Field Eddy Current Vortex Line Maher Number
摘要: 针对径向节流小孔静压轴承静态分析的局限性,提出了采用大涡模拟(LES)分析静压轴承节流孔附近流场在相邻时刻之间的变化形式,同时通过分析节流孔附近不同位置周向流场变化情况,得到节流孔附近的涡动和涡线随着时间变化的分布图;分析特定位置上的各个参数变化,得出压力参数与速度、马赫数以及涡量变化的关系;最后得出各个参数的波动性对气体静压轴承的振动性有一定关系的结论。
Abstract: In view of the limitations of static analysis of static pressure bearings with radial throttling holes, a large eddy simulation (LES) is proposed to analyze the flow field changes near the aperture of a small hole between adjacent moments. At the same time, the changes in the flow field near the throttle holes in the circumferential position are analyzed, and the small hole throttle Kong Fu is obtained. The relationship between the parameters and the velocity of the eyes, the number of Maher and the variation of the vorticity of the eyes, is obtained by the analysis of the different parameters at different positions. Finally, we get the conclusion that the fluctuation of each parameter is related to the vibration of aerostatic bearing.
文章引用:范酬, 高尚晗, 李冰, 倪壮. 基于CFD对气体静压径向轴承动态分析[J]. 流体动力学, 2018, 6(4): 150-157. https://doi.org/10.12677/IJFD.2018.64019

参考文献

[1] 冯慧成, 侯予, 陈汝刚, 等. 国内静压气体润滑技术研究进展[J]. 润滑与密封, 2011, 36(4): 108-113, 107.
[2] 贾晨辉, 杨伟, 邱明. 气体轴承的研究与发展[C]//中国轴承工业协会. 第七届中国轴承论坛论文集, 洛阳, 2014.
[3] 于贺春, 李欢欢, 胡居伟, 等. 单狭缝节流径向静压气体轴承的静态特性研究[J]. 液压与气动, 2015(6): 19-23.
[4] 黄首峰, 郭红, 张绍林, 等. 基于FLUENT的径向滑动轴承油膜压力仿真[J]. 机械设计与制造, 2012(10): 248-250.
[5] 胡俊宏, 迟青卓, 孙振鲁, 等. 基于FLUENT仿真的静压气浮轴承的研究[J]. 机床与液压, 2015, 43(4): 78-80.
[6] 孙雅洲, 卢泽生, 饶河清. 基于FLUENT软件的多孔质静压轴承静态特性的仿真与实验研究[J]. 机床与液压, 2007, 35(3): 170-172.
[7] 饶河清. 基于FLUENT软件的多孔质静压轴承的仿真与实验研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2006.
[8] Renn, J.C. and Hsiao, C.H. (2004) Experimental and CFD Study on the Mass Flow-Rate Characteristic of Gas through Orifice-Type Restrictor in Aerostatic Bearings. Tribology International, 37, 309-315. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Eleshaky, M.E. (2009) CFD Investigation of Pressure Depressions in Aero-static Circular Thrust Bearings. Tribology International, 42, 1108-1117. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] Gao, S.Y., et al. (2015) CFD Based Investigation on Influence of Orifice Chamber Shapes for the Design of Aerostatic Thrust Bearings at Ultra-High Speed Spindles. Tribology International, 92, 211-221. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] 李运堂, 蔺应晓, 朱红霞, 孙在. 基于大涡模拟静压气体推力轴承微幅自激振动特性分析[J]. 机械工程学报, 2013, 49(13): 56-62.