家庭教育中幼儿安全感的培育

Cultivation of Child Safety in Family Education

摘要: 安全感诞生于最初的母婴关系之中，是幼儿发展与成长基础性的心理需要。良好的安全感有利于促进幼儿的身心发展，提高其心理健康水平以及顺利社会化。家庭作为幼儿获得安全感的最初源地，母亲是幼儿成长中的重要影响者，和谐完整的家庭环境，良好的亲子关系以及正确的家庭教养方式有利于幼儿安全感的形成，促进幼儿的健康成长。

Abstract: The sense of security was born in the initial maternal and child relationship and is the basic psy-chological need for the development and growth of young children. A good sense of security is conducive to promoting the physical and mental development of young children, improving their mental health and smooth socialization. As the primary source of children’s sense of security, the mother, as an important educator in the process of child growth, a harmonious and complete family environment, good parent-child relationship and correct family parenting style are conducive to the formation of child safety and promote the health grow of young children.