Kummell病发病机制及相关治疗研究进展
Advances in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Kummell’s Disease
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2021.115348, PDF,   
作者: 罗 伟：青海大学研究生院，青海 西宁；官 众*：青海大学附属医院，青海 西宁
关键词: Kummell病；骨质疏松；发病机制；治疗进展；综述；Kummell’s Disease； Osteoporosis； Pathogenesis； The Progress of Treatment； Review
摘要: Kummell病主要继发于骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折，该病临床表现主要是脊柱创伤后延迟性椎体塌陷，一般经历数周或数月的无症状期，继而出现明显的胸腰背部疼痛、严重可出现各种功能活动受限、进行性脊柱后凸畸形以及迟发性的脊髓损害症状。随着放射影像学进步、人口老龄化进展，该病检出率和发病率在提高。本文回顾学习kummell病的发病机制、诊断、及治疗进展并进行综述，目的是为临床早期发现、预防和治疗kummell病提供参考。
Abstract: Kummell’s disease mainly secondary to osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures, clinical manifestations of the disease is mainly delayed vertebral body collapse after spine trauma, usually after several weeks or months of asymptomatic period, then appear obvious chest waist back pain, serious can appear all sorts of function limited activity, protruding after progressive spinal deformity and late-onset symptoms in spinal cord damage. With the progress of radiology and aging of the population, the detection rate and incidence of the disease are increasing. In this paper, the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of Kummell’s disease are reviewed, with the purpose of providing reference for the early detection, prevention and treatment of Kummell’s disease.
文章引用：罗伟, 官众. Kummell病发病机制及相关治疗研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(5): 2416-2421. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.115348

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