冷战后印度与缅甸能源外交探析

An Analysis of India and Burma’s Energy Diplomacy after the Cold War

摘要: 冷战结束后，印度适时调整对缅甸的外交政策，两国开启了能源外交的历程。此后两国不断加强能源领域的交流与合作。在这场能源外交中，双方均有各自的利益诉求，并通过切实的合作部分地满足了自身的需求。印度与缅甸的能源交流与合作对保障两国能源安全、推动经济社会发展以及维护国家利益等方面以及地区局势均产生了重要影响，并且还波及到了中国，可能加剧中国与印度在本地区的经济博弈与竞争。

Abstract: After the end of the Cold War, India adjusted its foreign policy towards Burma in due course, and the two countries started the course of energy diplomacy. Since then, the two countries have con-tinuously strengthened exchanges and cooperation in the energy field. In this energy diplomacy, both parties have their own interests and demands, and have partially met their own needs through practical cooperation. The energy exchanges and cooperation between India and Myanmar have had an important impact on ensuring the energy security of the two countries, promoting eco-nomic and social development and safeguarding national interests, as well as the regional situation. It has also spread to China, which may intensify the economics of China and India in the region game and competition.