文化遗产保护：概念、策略与影响机制

Cultural Heritage Protection: Concept, Strategy and Influence Mechanism

摘要: 中国的文化遗产众多，中国文化遗产保护体系发展较晚，当前国内的文化遗产保护的研究比较的片面化、割裂化，大多数的研究中以某一特定的文化遗产为例，研究的结果适用比较单一，具有特殊性，根据这些文章的总结得出一个相对于比较广泛适用于同类型遗产的保护策略是笔者对过去几年内文献进行综述的目的之一。中国目前的文化遗产保护已经逐渐从国家主导向大众参与进行转变了，因此研究影响大众进行文化遗产保护行为的因素也是有必要的。本文采用文献资料法，从文化遗产的概念界定、保护策略、影响因素三个方面对国内的主要研究成果进行了系统的梳理和评析。

Abstract: There are many cultural heritages in China, and the system of cultural heritage protection in China has developed relatively late. At present, the research on it in China is more one-sided and fragmented. Most studies take a specific cultural heritage as an example, and the research results are single and special. According to the summary of these articles, one of the purposes of the author’s literature review in the past few years is to draw a protection strategy that is more widely applicable to the same type of heritage. At present, China’s cultural heritage protection has gradually changed from national leadership to public participation. Therefore, it is necessary to study the factors affecting the public’s behavior of cultural heritage protection. Using the method of literature, this paper systematically combs and evaluates the main research results at home from three aspects: the definition of cultural heritage, protection strategies and influencing factors.