基于本征正交分解法的缸内流场循环变动特性分析
Analysis of Cyclic Variation Characteristics of Flow Field in Cylinder Based on Proper Or-thogonal Decomposition Method
摘要: 应用本征正交分解(POD)方法对数值模拟的发动机多循环速度场数据进行分析,以深入考察发动机缸内速度场循环变动特性。结果表明,POD方法可以将速度场分为不同阶模态,能反映不同程度的流场结构。分析了不同模态对应的时间系数标准差随曲轴转角的变化情况,揭示了缸内速度场循环变动大小随发动机曲轴转角的变化的规律,即进气阶段速度场循环变动要大于压缩阶段速度场循环变动。
Abstract: The Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method was used to analyze the numerical simulation of engine multi-cycle speed field data to deeply investigate the cyclic variation characteristics of the engine velocity field. The results show that the POD method divides the velocity field into different order modes, reflecting different degrees of flow field structure. The change of the standard devia-tion of the time coefficient corresponding to different modes with the crankshaft angle was analyzed, and the law of the change of the cyclic change of the velocity field in the cylinder with the rotation angle of the engine crankshaft was revealed, that is, the cyclic variation of the velocity field in the intake stage was greater than that of the velocity field in the compression stage.
文章引用:秦文瑾, 严俊, 王家富, 景瑞雄. 基于本征正交分解法的缸内流场循环变动特性分析[J]. 建模与仿真, 2023, 12(1): 261-271. https://doi.org/10.12677/MOS.2023.121025

参考文献

[1] 秦文瑾, 解茂昭, 贾明, 王天友, 刘大明. 4气门DISI汽油机缸内湍流场POD分析[J]. 内燃机学报, 2013, 31(1): 45-52. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[2] Kapitza, L., Imberdis, O., Bensler, H.P., et al. (2010) An Experi-mental Analysis of the Turbulent Structures Generated by the Intake Port of a DISI-Engine. Experiments in Fluids, 48, 265-280. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Reuss, D.L. (2000) Cyclic Variability of Large-Scale Turbulent Struc-tures in Directed and Undirected IC Engine Flows. SAE Transactions, 109, 128-145. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Berkooz, G., Holmes, A.P. and Lumley, J.L. (2003) The Proper Orthogonal Decomposition in the Analysis of Turbulent Flows. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 25, 539-575. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] 路宽, 张亦弛, 靳玉林, 车子璠, 张昊鹏, 郭栋. 本征正交分解在数据处理中的应用及展望[J]. 动力学与控制学报, 2022, 20(5): 20-33.
[6] Fogleman, M., Lumley, J., Rempfer, D., et al. (2004) Application of the Proper Orthogonal Decomposition to Datasets of Internal Combustion Engine Flows. Journal of Turbulence, 5, Article No. 23. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Wei, W., Liu, H., Xie, M., et al. (2018) Large Eddy Simulation and Prop-er Orthogonal Decomposition Analysis of Fuel Injection under Trans/Supercritical Conditions. Computers & Fluids, 179, 150-162. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] 顾鹏, 葛鹏辉, 许敏. 基于本征正交分解的缸内流场仿真校核方法探究[J]. 车用发动机, 2018(3): 1-7.
[9] 秦文瑾, 解茂昭, 贾明, 王天友, 刘大明. 4气门直喷式汽油机缸内湍流场多周期循环变动的大涡模拟[J]. 内燃机学报, 2012, 30(3): 234-240. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] 秦文瑾, 徐礼辉, 卢登标, 刘浩. 本征正交分解法对正十二烷喷雾射流的解析[J]. 航空动力学报, 2021, 36(9): 1917-1923. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] 秦文瑾. 内燃机缸内湍流特性及其循环变动的大涡模拟与本征正交分解研究[D]: [博士学位论文]. 大连: 大连理工大学, 2014.
[12] Chen, H., Reuss, D.L., et al. (2013). A Practical Guide for Using Proper Orthogonal Decomposition in Engine Re-search. International Journal of Engine Research, 14, 307-319.[CrossRef
[13] 解茂昭. 内燃机计算燃烧学[M]. 大连: 大连理工大学出版社, 2005.
[14] 王天友, 刘大明, 张学恩, 张东明, 刘书亮, 赵华. 可变气门升程下汽油机缸内气体流动特性的研究[J]. 内燃机学报, 2008(5): 420-428. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[15] 刘鑫. 汽油机缸内直喷(GDI)稀薄燃烧技术[J]. 交通科技与经济, 2011, 13(1): 98-100.