子宫内膜修复与女性生育力保护的研究进展

Research Progress of Endometrial Repair and Female Fertility Protection

摘要: 随着女性生育年龄的后移，我国人工流产术面临人群总数高、年轻，未婚未育比例高及重复流产率高等特点，宫腔操作若无手术并发症的发生，则对女性后续的育力影响较小，但反复多次宫腔操作、术中术后发生手术并发症，则可能造成子宫内膜损伤、子宫内环境、女性激素分泌及子宫内膜容受性的改变，从而对女性的后续生育能力造成不可估量的损伤。因此重视子宫内膜修复、维持子宫内环境稳定和提高子宫内膜容受性，继而对保护女性生育力有着重要的临床意义。

Abstract: As the female reproductive age backward, artificial abortion faces high total number, high young and unmarried proportion, and high repeated abortion rate characteristics, if there is no surgical complication of uterine surgery, it will have little impact on the subsequent fertility of women, but repeated intrauterine operation, intraoperative surgery, postoperative surgical complications may cause endometrial damage, uterine environment, female hormone secretion and endometrial tol-erance change, thus subsequent female fertility cause immeasurable damage. Therefore, it is of great clinical significance to pay attention to endometrial repair, maintain the stable uterine envi-ronment and improve endometrial receptivity, and then to protect female fertility.