标题:
论《荷花淀》对《红楼梦》的传承与发展The Inheritance and Development of “Lotus Lake” to the “A Dream of Red Mansions”
作者:
霍建波, 张小静
关键字:
孙犁, 《荷花淀》, 《红楼梦》, 传承与发展Sun Li, “Lotus Lake”, “A Dream of Red Mansions”, The Inheritance and Development
期刊名称:
《Chinese Traditional Culture》, Vol.4 No.4, 2016-12-08
摘要:
《红楼梦》是中国古典文学的压卷之作，也是综合了古典文学诸种文学体裁的集大成之作。《荷花淀》是现当代文学中的经典作品，也是孙犁短篇小说的代表作。笔者以为，两者之间存在一定的传承和发展关系。孙犁从小熟悉《红楼梦》，在延安鲁迅艺术文学院作教员时讲授《红楼梦》，并在文章中多次表示应该学习《红楼梦》等古典文学作品的创作经验，这为《荷花淀》传承、发展《红楼梦》提供了理论上的可能性。认真考察孙犁的《荷花淀》等作品，能够发现其在刻画、塑造人物形象，运用语言塑造意境以及真、善、美的文学价值追求上，从中看到《红楼梦》等古典文学作品的重大影响，这充分体现了《荷花淀》对《红楼梦》的传承与发展。
“A Dream of Red Mansions” is the most outstanding masterpiece of classical literature Chinese, and it is also a combination of classical literature in various literary genres of the master. “Lotus Lake”, a classic works of modern and contemporary literature, is the representative work of Sun Li short stories. I think that there is a certain relationship on the inheritance and development between them. Sun Li was familiar with “A Dream of Red Mansions”, as a teacher taught “A Dream of Red Mansions” in Yanan Lu Xun College of art, and has repeatedly expressed in the article that it should learn “A Dream of Red Mansions” and other classical literatures’ creative experience, which provides a theoretical possibility for the “Lotus Lake” inheritance and development on “A Dream of Red Mansions”. Serious studying Sun Li’s “Lotus Lake” and other works, in the depiction of the characters, the language use to shape the artistic conception and the pursuit of literature values of truth, kindness and beauty, we can see the great influence by “A Dream of Red Mansions” and other classical literary works. It fully embodies the inheritance and development of “Lotus Lake” to the “A Dream of Red Mansions”.