标题:
新一代太阳电池的设计思想及研究进展Design Concepts and Research Progress of New Generation Solar Cells
作者:
陈建林, 陈荐, 何建军, 任延杰, 刘洁, 李秋翔, 刘芳, 邹璐
关键字:
太阳电池, 量子点多激发, 中间带, 热载流子, 纳米天线Solar Cells; Multi-Exciton Generation; Intermediate Band; Hot Carrier; Nanoscale Antenna
期刊名称:
《Applied Physics》, Vol.2 No.2, 2012-04-23
摘要:
本文综述了太阳电池的发展趋势、研究热点及存在问题。在此基础上，从太阳光谱充分利用和材料设计角度，讨论了聚光型电池、多结叠层电池、中间带电池、上下转换器电池、纳米线(柱)阵列电池、量子点多激发电池、热载流子电池、热光伏电池、纳米天线电池、石墨烯电池等新一代太阳电池的设计思想及研究现状。
This paper briefly reviews the prospects, research focus, and problems of solar cells. Based on it, the primary design concepts and research progress of new generation solar cells including sunlight-concentrated, multi-junction, intermediate band, up conversion and down conversion, nanowire or nanopillar array, multi-exciton generation, hot carrier, thermophotovoltaic (TPV), nanoscale antenna, and graphene solar cells, etc., are discussed from the viewpoint of the full utilization of sunlight energy and material design.