消化科护士的职业暴露与防护对策

Digestive Department Nurses of Occupational Exposure and Protection Countermeasures

摘要: 消化科病房是具有潜在职业危险的工作场所。护士在护理患者时难免接触带有传染性的污染物。随着高效化学消毒剂及抗肿瘤药物越来越广泛的应用于临床，各种危险因素时刻威胁着护士的心身健康。为提高护士自我防护意识，本文详细分析了消化科护士在工作中遇到的危险因素，提出了全面具体的防护措施。消化科护士只有切实做好自我防护，保证自己的身体健康，才能提高日常工作的安全性，让患者得到安全可靠的护理。

Abstract: Gastroenterology ward is a potential dangerous place for working. Nurses could inevitably contact contagious pollutants while nursing patients. As the efficient chemical disinfectants and anti-tumor drugs are more and more widely used in chemical, various risks are threatening the health of the nurses. This paper aims to improve the nurses' consciousness of self-protection. This paper analyses the dangerous factors that the nurses in the gastroenterology department meet in the work, and mentions some methods of protection. Only the nurses in the gastroenterology department protect themselves well and keep themselves healthy, can they improve the safety of the daily work and take good care of the patients.