论我国文化产业形态演进及其发展模式

Review on the Evolution of the Cultural Industry and Its Development Model in China

摘要: 当代中国文化产业发展主要得益于现代性力量的增长、科技力量的推动和和文化体制改革释放的市场空间。科技与文化、经济的互动构成了现代中国文明演进、创意文化产业发展的动力，文化和经济日益紧密结合，促进了当代中国资源共享性的文化产业集群的形成。当下，我国文化产业发展形态依据形成要素与产业特征，大致可以分为高新技术导向型发展模式、文化艺术导向型发展模式及文化消费导向型发展模式等类别。由于不同的区位因素，东西部地区的文化产业处于不同的发展阶段，文化产业的发展模式不同。然而，产业政策对其产生的影响与作用却是相同的。鉴于文化制度对文化产业发展的重要性，加强公共文化管理创新，推动文化产业体制创新发展，是加强我国文化产业竞争力、融入世界性的文化产业发展潮流的必要步骤。

Abstract: The development of contemporary Chinese culture industry is mainly due to the growth of the modern power, the promotion of scientific and technological strength, and the market space re-leased by the reform of the cultural system. The interaction of science and technology, culture and economy constitutes the impetus of the development of modern Chinese civilization and the de-velopment of creative culture industry. The culture and economy are closely integrated, which promotes the formation of the cultural industry cluster in the contemporary China. At present, based on the formation of elements and industrial characteristics, our country’s cultural industry development patterns can be divided into high and new technology oriented development model, cultural and art oriented development model and cultural consumption oriented development model and other categories. Because of the different location factors, the cultural industries in the eastern and western regions are in different stages of development; the development pattern of the cultural industry is different. However, the impact of industrial policy is the same. In view of the importance of the cultural system to the development of the culture industry, it is necessary to strengthen the public cultural management innovation and promote the development of cultural industry system innovation, which can strengthen the competitiveness of China’s cultural industry and integration of the world’s cultural industry development trend.