从低碳建筑角度分析低碳型生态城市的发展趋势

Development of Low-Carbon Eco-City Trend Analysis from the Perspective of Low-Carbon Buildings

摘要: 城市化以来，人类的生存环境恶化，各种自然灾害频繁发生：2008年发生严重低温雨雪冰冻灾害、2010年冬春特大旱灾等，2011年阴霾天气，严重威胁到人类自身健康和生存环境。面对这些城市病，我们必须要处理好人与环境的关系，积极转变生产方式，发展低碳经济，建设低碳化生态城市，为人类创造良好的生活环境。因此研究低碳型生态城市具有十分重要的意义，本文从建筑设计的角度来介绍低碳建筑是低碳型生态城市发展的重要方面。以桂林市建筑为例，从建筑风格，建筑文化等方面一一介绍了它独具的特点。从而告诉我们建筑必将向着低碳方向发展，生态城市必将向着低碳方向发展。

Abstract: Due to urbanization and environmental degradation, various natural disasters occur frequently in recent years: severe snow and ice storms in 2008, the drought in 2010, the haze of 2011 etc. All these disas- ters seriously threatened our health and living conditions. In the face of these urban diseases, we must take efforts to create a good living environment for human beings by coordinating the relationship between people and the environment, positively changing the mode of production, developing low-carbon economy and building a low-carbon eco-city. Therefore, study on low-carbon eco-city has very important significance. From the perspective of architectural designing, this article shows that a low-carbon building plays an important role in the development of low-carbon eco-city. The article introduces the unique features of ex- ampled buildings in Guilin city, in terms of architectural styles, architectural cultures, and tells us that low- carbon building is the inevitable trend of developing an eco-city.