基于价值链的物流竞争力模型

The Logistics Competitiveness ModelBased on Value Chain

摘要: 本文将波特的价值链理论引入物流领域，提出物流价值链理念，进而提出物流竞争力的提升取决于物流价值链中关键环节对整个物流活动的价值创造。通过建立物流价值链模型，确定影响物流竞争力的四个关键要素为物流定位、系统集成、快速反应和绩效测评，并据此分析了物流竞争力的特征及构建了物流竞争力的关键指标。

Abstract: The paper introduces the theory of value chain to logistics area, and proposes the concept of logistics value chain in which the logistics competitiveness depends on the contributions of some key logistics parts to the whole logistics activities. Through establishing the model of logistics value chain, there are four key logistics parts which impact the logistics competitiveness: logistics location, system integration, quick response and performance evaluation. Moreover, the characteristic of the logistics competitiveness is analyzed and the key indicators of the logistics competitiveness are constructed.