农村垃圾中转站到处理厂的周期性运输方案研究

Research on the Program of Periodic Transportation from Rural Waste Transfer Station to Treatment Plant

摘要: 本文针对农村垃圾中转站到处理厂的运输进行研究。根据实际情况，提出了两个周期性运输方案：周期运输，即先将垃圾在中转站内进行存储，然后中转站按各自周期将垃圾清运到处理厂；每日运输，有余量的周期性运输，即每天将垃圾运往处理厂，但由于车辆不满载造成垃圾剩余，周期性清运剩余垃圾。通过对运输方案建立费用最小数学模型，从而得出各垃圾中转站的最优中转周期。最后通过具体的案例，证明了方案的有效性。文章模型科学，数据分析合理，分析了农村垃圾的处理方案的优化问题，有一定的参考价值。

Abstract: The transportation from rural waste transfer station to treatment plant is studied in this article. Based on actual situation, the author proposed two programs of periodic transportation. One is periodic transportation. It refers that the waste was stored in the transfer station first. Then ac-cording to their respective cycle, all the waste in the transfer station is transported to plant. The other periodicity transportation is that the waste is transported every day, but due to the vehicle is not loaded, the surplus waste must be put in the transfer station. After a period of time, the rest of the waste is transported to treatment plant. Transport through the cost minimum mathematical model is set up, which obtains the optimal transfer cycle of waste transfer station. Finally the computational result of the case proves the availability of our programs. The models are scientific and the analysis of data is reasonable in this article. It analyzes the optimization problem of rural waste management option. And it has reference values.