城市化过程引起的环境地质问题及其防治对策

Environmental Geological Problems and Countermeasures in the Course of Urbanization

摘要: 作为城市自然环境的一大重要组成部分，地质环境是必须得到高度重视的。但伴随着城市大规模建设，城市地下资源开发、城市工业和生活垃圾污染等方面引起了地质环境的破坏。本文在归纳城市规划区地质环境条件的基础上，进行了环境地质问题分析，论述了城市各功能区内的主要环境地质问题现状及其危害，并针对每个分区突出的环境地质问题提出了科学的防治对策和建议。

Abstract: As an important component of urban natural environment, the geological environment must be attracted considerable attention. However, accompanying with the large scale urban construction, underground resources exploitation, urban industry and waste contamination caused destruction of geological environment. In this paper, based on summarizing up the geological environmental conditions of the urban planning area, environmental geological problems are analyzed. The main status quo of environmental geological problems and their hazards are respectively discussed. The countermeasures and suggestions for prominent environmental geological problems in each urban planning area are also put forward.