|
[1]
|
周燕艳. 术后急性疼痛治疗的新进展[J]. 临床药物治疗杂志, 2012(5): 34-38.
|
|
[2]
|
张志英, 高瑞臣. 外科术后疼痛特点与护理措施探讨[J]. 健康必读(中旬刊), 2013, 12(5): 409-410.
|
|
[3]
|
刘伟, 苏跃, 耿万明. 胸科手术后慢性疼痛研究进展[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2010, 4(7): 1042-1044.
|
|
[4]
|
谈宜斌. 外科术后疼痛及止痛研究进展[J]. 医学理论与实践, 2008, 21(4): 413-416.
|
|
[5]
|
Maguire, M.F., Latter, J.A., Mahajan, R., et al. (2006) A Study Exploring the Role of Intercostal Nerve Damage in Chronic Pain after Thoracic Surgery. European Journal Car-dio-Thoracic Surgery, 29, 873-879.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2006.03.031
|
|
[6]
|
Macrae, W.A. (2008) Chronic Post-Surgical Pain: 10 Years on. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 101, 77-86.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aen099
|
|
[7]
|
Wildgaard, K., Ravn, J., Kehlet, H., (2009) Chronic Post-Thoracotomy Pain: A Critical Review of Pathogenic Mechanisms and Strategies for Prevention. European Journal Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 36, 170-180.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.02.005
|
|
[8]
|
王昆, 郝建磊, 管冰清. 开胸术后疼痛综合征的发生机制与治疗方法[J]. 神经解剖学杂志, 2013, 29(5): 586-588.
|
|
[9]
|
李燕飞. 术后病人疼痛评估及镇痛的护理进展[J]. 医学理论与实践, 2009, 22(3):276-278.
|
|
[10]
|
Chang, L.S. (2005) Neuropathic Pain: Mechanisms and Treatments. Chang Gung Medical Journal, 28, 597-605.
|
|
[11]
|
Cerner, P. (2008) Post-Horacotomy Pain Management Problems. Anesthesi-ology Clinics, 26, 355-367.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2008.01.007
|
|
[12]
|
王笑宇. 创伤骨科患者术后疼痛影响因素评估及护理对策[J]. 中国药物经济学, 2014(S2): 358-359.
|
|
[13]
|
袁翠芳. 术后疼痛的整体护理[C]//甘肃省中医药学会. 甘肃省中医药学会2012年学术年会论文汇编. 兰州: 甘肃省中医药学会, 2012: 2.
|
|
[14]
|
刘俊莉, 王玉龙, 蔡方. 芬太尼缓释透皮贴剂治疗晚期癌症疼痛病人的护理[J]. 全科护理, 2013, 34: 3217-3218.
|
|
[15]
|
丁超. 开胸手术围术期超前镇痛的临床研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 北京: 中国协和医科大学, 2006.
|
|
[16]
|
白英, 朱云章, 于子红. 罗哌卡因局部浸润在脊柱手术术后镇痛中的应用[J]. 中国实用医药, 2013, 15: 164-165.
|
|
[17]
|
施静静. 浅谈外科术后疼痛分析及护理对策[J]. 大家健康(学术版), 2013, 17: 82.
|
|
[18]
|
黄晓影. 术后镇痛麻醉方法的研究进展[J]. 中外健康文摘, 2011, 8(6): 149-150.
|
|
[19]
|
鲁昕, 邱贵兴. 围手术期镇痛在骨关节手术中的新进展[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2009, 24: 1873-1875.
|
|
[20]
|
方斌, 汪正平. 开胸手术术后镇痛方法应用进展[J]. 上海医学, 2012, 12: 1058-1062.
|
|
[21]
|
Fibla, J.J., Molins, L., Mier, J.M., et al. (2008) Comparative Analysis of Analgesic Quality in the Postoperative of Thoracotomy: Paravertebral Block with Bupivacaine 0.5% vs. Ropivacaine 0.2%. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 33, 430-434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2007.12.003
|
|
[22]
|
Wucl, C.S.R., Richman, J.M., et al. (2005) Efficacy of Postoperative Patient-Controlled and Continuous Infusion Epidural Analgesia versus Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia with Opioids: A Meta-Analysis. Anesthesiology, 103, 1079-1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200511000-00023
|
|
[23]
|
Gottschalk, A., Smith, D.S., Jobes, D.R., et al. (1998) Preemptive Epidural Analgesia and Recovery from Radical Prostatectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA, 279, 1076-1082. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.279.14.1076
|
|
[24]
|
Bong, C.L., Samuel, M., Ng, J.M., et al. (2005) Effects of Preemptive Epidural Analgesia on Post-Thoracotomy Pain. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anes-thesia, 19, 786-793. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jvca.2005.08.012
|
|
[25]
|
杨伟, 张磊昌, 周艳. 穴位刺激法在肛肠病术后镇痛的应用概述[J]. 广西中医学院学报, 2009(3): 63-64.
|
|
[26]
|
黄堃. 针灸止痛有科学依据[J]. 大科技(百科新说), 2010(8): 33.
|
|
[27]
|
贾红玲, 张永臣, 单秋华. 针刺镇痛的中医理论与西医神经内分泌免疫网络调节[J]. 针灸临床杂志, 2006(9): 6-7.
|
|
[28]
|
徐栋, 方剑乔. 针药复合麻醉降低手术应激反应的应用前景[J]. 针灸临床杂志, 2010, 26(4): 68-71.
|
|
[29]
|
周燕艳. 术后急性疼痛治疗的新进展[J]. 临床药物治疗杂志, 2012(5): 34-38.
|
|
[30]
|
张志英, 高瑞臣. 外科术后疼痛特点与护理措施探讨[J]. 健康必读(中旬刊), 2013, 12(5): 409-410.
|
|
[31]
|
刘伟, 苏跃, 耿万明. 胸科手术后慢性疼痛研究进展[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2010, 4(7): 1042-1044.
|
|
[32]
|
谈宜斌. 外科术后疼痛及止痛研究进展[J]. 医学理论与实践, 2008, 21(4): 413-416.
|
|
[33]
|
Maguire, M.F., Latter, J.A., Mahajan, R., et al. (2006) A Study Exploring the Role of Intercostal Nerve Damage in Chronic Pain after Thoracic Surgery. European Journal Car-dio-Thoracic Surgery, 29, 873-879.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2006.03.031
|
|
[34]
|
Macrae, W.A. (2008) Chronic Post-Surgical Pain: 10 Years on. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 101, 77-86.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aen099
|
|
[35]
|
Wildgaard, K., Ravn, J., Kehlet, H., (2009) Chronic Post-Thoracotomy Pain: A Critical Review of Pathogenic Mechanisms and Strategies for Prevention. European Journal Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 36, 170-180.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.02.005
|
|
[36]
|
王昆, 郝建磊, 管冰清. 开胸术后疼痛综合征的发生机制与治疗方法[J]. 神经解剖学杂志, 2013, 29(5): 586-588.
|
|
[37]
|
李燕飞. 术后病人疼痛评估及镇痛的护理进展[J]. 医学理论与实践, 2009, 22(3):276-278.
|
|
[38]
|
Chang, L.S. (2005) Neuropathic Pain: Mechanisms and Treatments. Chang Gung Medical Journal, 28, 597-605.
|
|
[39]
|
Cerner, P. (2008) Post-Horacotomy Pain Management Problems. Anesthesi-ology Clinics, 26, 355-367.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2008.01.007
|
|
[40]
|
王笑宇. 创伤骨科患者术后疼痛影响因素评估及护理对策[J]. 中国药物经济学, 2014(S2): 358-359.
|
|
[41]
|
袁翠芳. 术后疼痛的整体护理[C]//甘肃省中医药学会. 甘肃省中医药学会2012年学术年会论文汇编. 兰州: 甘肃省中医药学会, 2012: 2.
|
|
[42]
|
刘俊莉, 王玉龙, 蔡方. 芬太尼缓释透皮贴剂治疗晚期癌症疼痛病人的护理[J]. 全科护理, 2013, 34: 3217-3218.
|
|
[43]
|
丁超. 开胸手术围术期超前镇痛的临床研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 北京: 中国协和医科大学, 2006.
|
|
[44]
|
白英, 朱云章, 于子红. 罗哌卡因局部浸润在脊柱手术术后镇痛中的应用[J]. 中国实用医药, 2013, 15: 164-165.
|
|
[45]
|
施静静. 浅谈外科术后疼痛分析及护理对策[J]. 大家健康(学术版), 2013, 17: 82.
|
|
[46]
|
黄晓影. 术后镇痛麻醉方法的研究进展[J]. 中外健康文摘, 2011, 8(6): 149-150.
|
|
[47]
|
鲁昕, 邱贵兴. 围手术期镇痛在骨关节手术中的新进展[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2009, 24: 1873-1875.
|
|
[48]
|
方斌, 汪正平. 开胸手术术后镇痛方法应用进展[J]. 上海医学, 2012, 12: 1058-1062.
|
|
[49]
|
Fibla, J.J., Molins, L., Mier, J.M., et al. (2008) Comparative Analysis of Analgesic Quality in the Postoperative of Thoracotomy: Paravertebral Block with Bupivacaine 0.5% vs. Ropivacaine 0.2%. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 33, 430-434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2007.12.003
|
|
[50]
|
Wucl, C.S.R., Richman, J.M., et al. (2005) Efficacy of Postoperative Patient-Controlled and Continuous Infusion Epidural Analgesia versus Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia with Opioids: A Meta-Analysis. Anesthesiology, 103, 1079-1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200511000-00023
|
|
[51]
|
Gottschalk, A., Smith, D.S., Jobes, D.R., et al. (1998) Preemptive Epidural Analgesia and Recovery from Radical Prostatectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA, 279, 1076-1082. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.279.14.1076
|
|
[52]
|
Bong, C.L., Samuel, M., Ng, J.M., et al. (2005) Effects of Preemptive Epidural Analgesia on Post-Thoracotomy Pain. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anes-thesia, 19, 786-793. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jvca.2005.08.012
|
|
[53]
|
杨伟, 张磊昌, 周艳. 穴位刺激法在肛肠病术后镇痛的应用概述[J]. 广西中医学院学报, 2009(3): 63-64.
|
|
[54]
|
黄堃. 针灸止痛有科学依据[J]. 大科技(百科新说), 2010(8): 33.
|
|
[55]
|
贾红玲, 张永臣, 单秋华. 针刺镇痛的中医理论与西医神经内分泌免疫网络调节[J]. 针灸临床杂志, 2006(9): 6-7.
|
|
[56]
|
徐栋, 方剑乔. 针药复合麻醉降低手术应激反应的应用前景[J]. 针灸临床杂志, 2010, 26(4): 68-71.
|