摘要:
在当前国家经济、政治、文化等快速发展的背景之下，人们的精神生活与心理健康状况成为了大家越来越关注及重视的一个问题，其中拒绝敏感性是影响人类心理健康和生活质量的一个变量。系统地研究拒绝敏感性这一变量是全面了解和掌握心理健康的重要手段及提出相应治疗心理问题对策的关键点。本文基于国内外对拒绝敏感性研究历程的综合回顾，归纳及梳理了对拒绝敏感性概念的界定、测量工具的发展、理论支撑及拒绝敏感性的影响前因与作用机制。在此基础上，对拒绝敏感性以后的研究热点与发展趋势进行展望。
Abstract:
A growing number of people pay more attention to an important issue of human’s spiritual life and psychological health against the current background of rapid development of economy, politics and culture of our country. The rejection sensitivity is one of the variables that influence human’s mental health and quality of life. A systematic study for rejection sensitivity is an important means for the researchers to fully understand and control human’s mental health and the key point to provide corresponding therapy strategies. Based on the comprehensive review of the research courses of rejection sensitivity in this field, this article concludes and organizes the definition, de-velopment of measuring tools, theoretical support and separately discusses the antecedent and functions of the rejection sensitivity. Besides, the hot topics and the future development tendency of rejection sensitivity research and suggestions are expected in this paper.