中国电子商务发展水平的研究

Study on the Level of Development of E-Commerce in China

摘要: 随着信息技术的迅猛发展，服务业产业结构升级进程加快，电子商务将深度融合一、二、三产业发展，有效重构产业链条，推进一、二、三产业转型升级。电子商务快速发展，对于优化资源配置、推动产业供给侧结构性改革，加快转变产业发展方式，提升区域经济实力具有重大意义。本文基于CII发布的电子商务发展指标体系，构建电子商务发展水平评价模型，综合应用统计方法深入分析我国电子商务发展水平。结果显示：广东省电子商务发展水平最高，江浙沪京次之，其他城市居中，而青海、宁夏、云南、甘肃、西藏电子商务发展水平最弱。本文提出相关对策建议，促进我国电子商务产业跨越式发展。

Abstract: With the rapid development of information technology, services accelerated upgrading of industrial structure, E-commerce will deeply integrate the first, second and tertiary industries, effectively re-modeling industry chain and promoting the first, second and tertiary industrial upgrading. Speeding up the development of E-commerce, it has a great significance on optimizing the allocation of resources, promoting the reforms of industrial supply-side structural, accelerating the transformation of industrial development and enhancing the strategic initiatives of the regional economy. Based on the CII release index system for development of E-commerce, this paper analyzes the characteristics and the level of development of E-commerce in China, and uses the statistical methods comprehensively to make an in-depth analysis of the level of e-commerce development in China. The results show that the highest level of e-commerce development is in Guangdong Province; Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Beijing are the next, followed by other cities, while the level of e-commerce development in Qinghai, Ningxia, Yunnan, Gansu, Tibet is the weakest. This paper presents relevant countermeasures to promote the e-commerce industry development by leaps and bounds.