面向卓越工程师的物流工程专业学位硕士研究生职业能力结构及影响因素研究

Study on Professional Ability Structure of Master of Logistics Engineering and Its Influential Factors for Excellence Engineer

摘要: 针对面向卓越工程师的物流工程专业学位硕士研究生的职业能力结构及影响因素问题。本文在文献阅读和访谈的基础上编制职业能力初始测量题项。然后，通过探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析得到拟合度良好的职业能力结构模型。最后，通过多元回归模型确定职业能力的影响因素。研究发现：职业能力结构包括专业能力、实践能力、社会能力和创新能力。职业能力在性别、年龄、生源地等方面无明显差异，而学校层次、政治面貌、学生干部经历、实习经历、学科竞赛等因素对职业能力具有显著影响。科研经历仅对创新能力影响显著，对其他职业能力无显著性影响。

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of Vocational ability structure and its influential factors of logistics engi-neering master, based on the literature reading and interview, the initial survey items of profes-sional ability are compiled. Then, we get the good fitting degree of professional ability structure model by exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Finally, the influential factors of vocational ability are determined by the multiple regression model. The study found that professional ability structure of logistics engineering master includes professional ability, practical ability, social ability and innovation ability. Students’ professional ability will not be different for gender, age and origin. However, school level, political outlook, student cadre experience, internship experience, and academic competition have a significant impact on the professional ability. Scientific research experience only affects innovation ability, and has no influence on other professional abilities.