大学生完美主义与成就动机的关系

The Relationship between the Perfectionism and Achievement Motivation of College Students

摘要: 目的：探讨大学生完美主义与成就动机的现状及两者之间的关系。方法：用中文版Frost多维完美主义量表(CFMPS)和成就动机量表(AMS)，对重庆400名在校大学生进行问卷调查，数据用SPSS17.0统计软件分析处理。结果：1) 大学生具有中等水平的完美主义心理倾向。2) 大学生具有较高的成就动机水平。3) 大学生完美主义与追求成功和避免失败的动机均存在显著正相关。结论：大学生完美主义与成就动机两者之间互相影响。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the current situation and the relationship between the perfectionism and achievement motivation of college students. Methods: With the Chinese Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (CFMPS) and the Achievement Motivation Scale (AMS), 400 college students in Chongqing were tested. The data were analyzed with statistical software SPSS17.0. Results: 1) The college students have the medium level perfectionism psychology tendency. 2) The college students have high achievement motivation level. 3) The perfectionism psychology tendency and the motivation of pursuing success and avoiding failure have remarkable correlation. Conclusions: The perfectionism psychology tendency and the achievement motivation level affect each other.