天津滨海新区南港工业区环境风险识别分析

The Identification and Analysis of Environmental Risk for the Nangang Industrial Park in Tianjin Binhai New Area

摘要: 随着我国社会经济的快速发展，区域工业化、城市化进程的加快，突发性环境污染事故已进入了高发期。进入21世纪以来，全国突发环境事件总体呈现事故发生次数增加、影响后果日益严重的趋势。环境风险诱发的环境污染事件已经成为制约区域社会经济发展和和谐社会建设的重大制约因素和瓶颈。本文在突发性环境污染事件的形成机制基础上，结合天津滨海新区南港工业区环境风险源调查，系统分析了该区域可能发生的突发环境污染事故类型及重点环节。以提高突发性环境污染事件的综合管理能力为目标，提出了天津滨海新区南港工业区环境风险管理对策。

Abstract: With the rapid development of economy, the process of regional industrialization and urbaniza-tion is speeding up, thus China has entered into a period of high frequency of unexpected envi-ronmental pollution accidents. Especially since the 21st century, the unexpected environmental risk accidents and its influence have had an increasing trend both in number and extend of jeo-pardizing. Furthermore, environmental pollution accidents caused by environmental risks have become the significant restrictions which may influence the development of regional economic and the construction of a harmonious society. After the mechanism analysis of unexpected envi-ronmental pollution accidents and the environmental risks survey, this article has analyzed the possible accidents type and the critical sections systematically. Moreover, this article puts forward some strategies for the environmental risk management of Nangang industrial park for the purpose of promoting the integrated management capabilities.