武汉市绿地网络与景观格局的相关性分析
Correlation Analysis of the Green Space Network and the Landscape Pattern in Wuhan City
摘要:
为了分析武汉市绿地网络对景观格局的影响，本文采用10个景观指数组成的景观水平尺度指标体系，利用Fragstats软件计算和分析景观水平指数，对武汉市五个空间圈层(即环城路以内、一二三四环之间、四环之外五个圈层)进行分析，得到武汉市景观格局的空间差异；同时分析武汉市绿地与农用地、建设用地、水域区域和其他土地利用类型的相关性，然后从景观形状、破碎化程度景观类型的面积构成、聚集度等方面进行分析，阐述武汉市绿地网络对景观格局的影响。
Abstract:
To analyze the impact of green space network of landscape pattern in Wuhan city, this paper uses landscape level scale index system according to 10 index landscape composition; Fragstats software is used to calculate and analyze the landscape level index; the five circle layers of space in Wuhan city (that is, within ring roads, among first second third fourth rings and outside the fourth ring, a total of five circle layers) are analyzed, and the spatial difference of the landscape pattern in Wuhan city is got. At the same time, we analyze the correlation of green land and agricultural land, construction land, water area and other land use types in Wuhan city, then elaborate the influence of Wuhan city landscape pattern of green space network from the landscape shape, the degree of the fragmentation, the area of landscape types, the aggregation degree and so on.
参考文献
|
[1]
|
李婷婷. 武汉市绿地生态网络构建对景观格局演变的影响[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 武汉: 湖北大学, 2015.
|
|
[2]
|
Bettinger, P. (2001) Challenges and Opportunities for Linking the Modeling of Forest Dynamics with Landscape Planning Models. Landscape Urban Plan, 56, 107-124.
|
|
[3]
|
马强, 魏宗财. 基于RS/GIS的城市景观格局时空演变研究——以西安都市圈为例[J]. 规划师, 2009, 3(25): 70-74.
|
|
[4]
|
阎磊, 余明. 基于GIS与RS支持下的城市生态景观格局优化研究——以小福州为例[J]. 首都师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 33(3): 55-59.
|
|
[5]
|
毛齐正, 罗上华, 马克明, 等. 城市绿地生态评价研究进展[J]. 生态学报, 2012, 32(17): 5589-5600.
|
|
[6]
|
侯冰飞, 冷平生, 周志红. 基于GIS的北京市北部城郊绿地景观格局梯度分析[J]. 北京农学院学报, 2012, 27(3): 63-66.
|
|
[7]
|
刘滨谊, 范榕. 景观空间视觉吸引要素量化分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 38(4): 149-152.
|
|
[8]
|
陈利顶, 孙然好, 刘海莲. 城市景观格局演变的生态环境效应研究进展[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(4): 1042-1050.
|
|
[9]
|
吴雪梅, 塔西甫拉提•特依拜, 姜红涛, 等. 基于Markov模型的景观格局预测及其演变驱动力分析[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 41(8): 3488-3490, 3500.
|
|
[10]
|
齐杨, 邬建国, 李建龙, 等. 中国东西部中小城市景观格局及其驱动力[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(1): 275-285.
|