应对北京雾霾防治的电力行业低碳发展研究

Research on Low Carbon Development of Electric Power Industry Respond to Haze Prevention and Control in Beijing

摘要: 北京市经济飞速发展的同时，严重的环境问题随之而来。尤其是近几年，雾霾天气频发，大气污染已经成为经济发展的阻力。雾霾污染成因复杂，气象原因只是其中的外因，大量污染物的排放是雾霾形成的根本原因。在积极应对雾霾的背景下，北京市电力行业在低碳发展的道路上做出了很大的努力，雾霾防治初见成效，但是离国家标准还存在一定差距，雾霾治理仍是北京市亟待解决的重要问题之一。本文从宏观和微观两个层面深度解析北京市电力行业发展与雾霾之间的关系，为其进一步低碳清洁化发展和北京雾霾防治提供理论依据。

Abstract: With the rapid development of Beijing’s economy, serious environmental pollution problems ac-companied, especially in recent years. Frequent haze air pollution has become the resistance of economic development. The cause of haze is complicated. Not only the weather, but also the dis-charge of a large number of pollutants is the root cause. It has been made a lot of efforts in the low-carbon development of Beijing power industry. But there is still a gap from the national standard. At present, haze governance is still one of the important issues that the city needs to address. On the macroscopic and microscopic aspects, this paper analyzes the relationship between the development of power industry and the haze in Beijing, and provides the theoretical basis for further low carbon clean development and Beijing haze management.