汉江上游梯级水库联合调度研究

Joint Operation of Cascade Reservoir in the Upper Hanjiang River

摘要: 汉江上游缺乏梯级水库联合调控中心，各水库单独调度运行，导致梯级水能资源利用率较低。引汉济渭黄金峡、三河口水电站正在建设，新形势下汉江上游梯级调度中心位置的论证已迫在眉睫。本文采用大系统分解协调理论对汉江上游梯级水库联合调度进行了研究。结果表明：引汉济渭调水后，各梯级电站均获得了较大补偿效益，梯调中心由安康水库转移至三河口水库。研究成果对于汉江上游梯级水库联合调度运行、提高水资源综合利用效率具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。

Abstract: The reservoirs located in the upper Hanjiang River lack a cascade hydropower station joint control center, which are operated separately, leading to the lower water resources utilization efficiency. The Huangjinxia and Sanhekou hydropower stations are constructing; the argument on cascade reservoir operation center of the upper Hanjiang River is urgent. In this paper, the cascade reservoirs in the upper Hanjiang River are studied by large system decomposition and coordination theory. The results show that each cascade hydropower station has received better compensation benefits, and the cascade control center from the Ankang reservoir should be transferred to the Sanhekou reservoir, owing to the water diversion from the Han to the Wei River. The research has an important theoretical significance and application value for the joint operation of cascade reservoirs in the upper Hanjiang River as well as the improvement of the comprehensive utilization efficiency of water resources.