科技型中小企业科技软实力与创新绩效关系经验研究

Empirical Study on the Relationship between Technology Soft Power and Innovation Performance of Tech-Based SMEs

摘要: 企业科技软实力体现在吸引和引入外界先进的科学技术的能力，对自有科学技术的利用能力，对外来技术的学习能力和利用能力以及对先进科学技术的吸收和转化能力。科技型中小企业因其独特的特征而具有与其它企业不同的科技软实力，它对企业技术创新具有重要的影响。本文在梳理相关研究的基础上，构建了科技型中小企业的科技软实力模型及科技软实力与创新绩效关系理论框架，并进行了经验研究。结论表明，科技型中小企业技术创新绩效受到“技术引进能力、技术研发能力、创新文化、资金筹措能力、人才培养能力”等科技软实力的显著影响。因此，重视科技型中小企业的科技软实力建设，是从根本上提升其创新能力和绩效的关键所在。

Abstract: Corporate soft power of technology is reflected in the ability to attract and bring in advanced outside science and technology, the ability to use its own science and technology, the ability to learn and use foreign technology and the ability to absorb and convert advanced science and technology. On the basis of combing related research, this article develops a theoretical frame- work between the relationship of the technology soft power and innovation performance of SMEs, and empirical research. The results show that, the innovation performance of SMEs is influenced significantly by the technology soft power such as “technology transfer capabilities, R & D capabilities, innovation culture, financing capability, personnel training capabilities” etc. Therefore, attaching great importance to the development of SMEs’ technology soft power is the key to enhance its innovation capacity and innovation performance radically.